Device Overview

General Description

MMIQ-1040S is a high linearity, passive GaAs MMIC IQ mixer. This is an ultra-broadband mixer spanning 10 to 40 GHz on the RF and LO ports with an IF from DC to 12 GHz. Up to 30 dBc of image rejection is available due to the excellent phase and amplitude balance of its on-chip LO quadrature hybrid. Both wire bondable die and connectorized modules are available.

Photo of MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Features

N/A

Applications

  • Single Sideband and Image Rejection Mixing
  • IQ Modulation / Demodulation
  • Vector Amplitude Modulation
  • Band Shifting
  • 5G Band Support

Functional Block Diagram

Block Diagram

Part Ordering Options

Part NumberDescriptionPackageConnectorsGreen StatusProduct LifecycleExport Classification
MMIQ-1040SSPassive GaAs MMIC IQ MixerSStandard

REACH

RoHS

ReleasedEAR99
MMIQ-1040SCH-2Passive GaAs MMIC IQ MixerCH-

REACH

RoHS

ReleasedEAR99

Table Of Contents

Revision History

Revision CodeRevision DateComment
-2019-11-01Datasheet Initial Release

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

2

Port Configuration and Functions

Port Diagram

A top-down view of the MMIQ-1040S’s CH package outline drawing is shown below. The mixer may be operated as either a downconverter or an upconverter. Use of the RF or IF as the input or output port will depend on the application. See Application Information for input and output port configuration for common applications.

Diagram of the port configuration for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Port Functions

PortFunctionDescriptionDC Equivalent
Circuit
GNDGround CH package ground path is provided through the substrate and ground bond pads.Equivalent circuit for the Ground
Port 1RF Input / Output Port 1 is DC short and AC matched to 50Ω over the specified RF frequency range.Equivalent circuit for the RF Input / Output
Port 2LO Input Port 2 is DC open and AC matched to 50Ω over the specified LO frequency range. Equivalent circuit for the LO Input
Port 3Q Input / Output Port 3 is diode coupled and AC matched to 50Ω over the specified Q port frequency range.Equivalent circuit for the Q Input / Output
Port 4I Input / Output Port 4 is diode coupled and AC matched to 50Ω over the specified I port frequency range.Equivalent circuit for the I Input / Output

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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Specifications

Absolute Maximum Ratings

The Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage may occur to the device. If these limits are exceeded, the device may be inoperable or have a reduced lifetime.

ParameterMaximum RatingUnit
DC Current, at any Ports 30mA
Maximum Operating Temperature 100°C
Maximum Storage Temperature 125°C
Minimum Operating Temperature -55°C
Minimum Storage Temperature -65°C
Power Handling, at any Port 27dBm

Package Information

ParameterDetailsRating
Dimensions-2.28x2.09mm

The Recommended Operating Conditions indicate the limits, inside which the device should be operated, to guarantee the performance given in Electrical Specifications. Operating outside these limits may not necessarily cause damage to the device, but the performance may degrade outside the limits of the electrical specifications. For limits, above which damage may occur, see Absolute Maximum Ratings.

ParameterMinNominalMaxUnit
Ambient Temperature -5525100°C
RF/IF Input Power --16dBm
LO Input Power 182025dBm

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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Electrical Specifications

The electrical specifications apply at TA=+25°C in a 50Ω system. Typical data shown is for a down conversion application with a +20dBm sine wave LO input. Min and Max limits apply only to our connectorized units and are guaranteed at TA=+25°C. All bare die are 100% DC tested and visually inspected.

ParameterTest ConditionsMinimum
Frequency
(GHz)
Maximum
Frequency
(GHz)
MinTypMaxUnit
Amplitude Balance -- --0.1-dB
Conversion Loss 1RF/LO = 10 - 38 GHz
I = DC - 0.2 GHz
10 38-1215dB
Conversion Loss 2RF/LO = 10 - 38 GHz
Q = DC - 0.2 GHz
10 38-1215dB
Conversion Loss 3RF/LO = 10 - 40 GHz
I = 0.2- 12 GHz
10 40-12-dB
Conversion Loss 4RF/LO = 10 - 40 GHz
Q = 0.2 - 12 GHz
10 40-14-dB
Conversion Loss 5RF/LO = 38 - 40 GHz
I = DC - 0.2 GHz
38 40-12.516dB
Conversion Loss 6RF/LO = 38 - 40 GHz
Q = DC - 0.2 GHz
38 40-1317dB
IF Frequency Range -- -0-12GHz
Image Rejection 7RF/LO = 10 - 25 GHz
I+Q = DC - 0.2 GHz
10 25-25-dBc
Input 1 dB Gain Compression Point (P1dB), I -- --16-dBm
Input 1 dB Gain Compression Point (P1dB), Q -- --17-dBm
Input IP3 8RF/LO = 10 - 40 GHz
I = DC - 0.2 GHz
10 40-27-dBm
LO Frequency Range -- -10-40GHz
LO-IF Isolation IF/LO = 10 - 40 GHz
10 40-49-dB
LO-RF Isolation RF/LO = 10 - 40 GHz
10 40-44-dB
Noise Figure 9RF/LO = 10 - 40 GHz
I = DC - 0.2 GHz
10 40-12-dB
Noise Figure 10RF/LO = 10 - 40 GHz
Q = DC - 0.2 GHz
10 40-12-dB
Phase Balance -- --5-°
Q (Port 4) Frequency Range -- -0-12GHz
RF Frequency Range -- -10-40GHz
RF-IF Isolation RF/IF = 10 - 40 GHz
10 40-41-dB

[1][2][3][4][5][6] Measured as an I/Q down converter. (i.e., I and Q powers are not combined)

[7] Image Rejection and Single sideband performance plots are defined by the upper sideband (USB) or lower sideband (LSB) with respect to the LO signal. Plots are defined by which sideband is selected by the external IF quadrature hybrid.

[8] Typical IIP3 is measured with I and Q ports combined with an external IF quadrature hybrid coupler.

[9][10] Mixer Noise Figure typically measures within 0.5 dB of conversion loss for IF frequencies greater than 5 MHz.

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

5

Typical Performance Plots

The test conditions and frequency plan below apply to all following sections, unless otherwise specified.

I output means that the IF output signal is measured at the I port of the mixer and the Q port is loaded. Q output means the IF output signal is measured at the Q port of the mixer while the I port is loaded.

Mmiq 1040 Ss Plot1

I+Q measurements taken with an external quadrature hybrid attached to the I and Q ports of the mixer. Orientation depends on up conversion or down conversion measurement.

I/Q Conversion Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
LO to RF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
LO to IF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
RF to IF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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Relative IF Response (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Relative IF Response (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
RF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
LO Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
IF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
IF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
IF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
IF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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USB I+Q Downconversion Loss vs. LO Power (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
USB I+Q Image Rejection vs. LO Power (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
LSB I+Q Downconversion Loss vs. LO Power (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
LSB I+Q Image Rejection vs. LO Power (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
USB I+Q Upconversion Loss vs. LO Power (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
USB I+Q Sideband Suppression vs. LO Power (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Input IP3 vs. LO Power (dBm) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Output IP3 vs. LO Power (dBm) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

8

Typical Performance Plots: LO Harmonics Isolation

LO harmonic isolation plots taken with the following test conditions and based on the following fundamental input signal frequency plan:

Mmiq 1040 Ss Plot2

Even LO Harmonic to RF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Even LO Harmonic to IF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Odd LO Harmonic to RF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Odd LO Harmonic to IF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

9

Typical Performance Plots: Band Shifter

Band Shifter performance plots are taken with the following test conditions and frequency plan:

Band shifter utilizes the mixer in a unique configuration with a low frequency LO signal. Refer to the Application Information for more details.

Mmiq 1040 Ss Plot3

⁹ Low frequency LO quadrature hybrid used to take data is theQH-0R714.

I+Q Conversion Loss: Band Shifter, 10GHz IF (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
I+Q Conversion Loss: Band Shifter, 20GHz IF (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
I+Q Conversion Loss: Band Shifter, 30GHz IF (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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Typical Performance Plots: Vector Modulator

Vector Modulator performance plots are taken with the following test conditions and frequency plan:

Mmiq 1040 Ss Plot4

Vector Modulator Insertion Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Vector Modulator Group Delay (ps) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Vector Modulator Insertion Loss vs. Phase: 20GHz (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

11

Typical Performance Plots: Downconversion Spurious Suppression

Typical spurious data is provided by selecting RF and LO frequencies (± m*LO ± n*RF) within the RF/LO bands, to create a spurious output within the IF band. The mixer is swept across the full spurious band. The data shown in the graphs below are for a -10 dBm RF input. Spurious suppression is scaled for different RF power levels by (n-1), where “n” is the RF spur order. For example, the 2LO x 2RF spur is 70 dBc for a -10 dBm input, so a -20 dBm RF input creates a spur that is (2-1) x (-10 dB) lower, or 80 dBc. Data is shown for the frequency plan in Typical Performance unless otherwise stated.

Measured as an I/Q mixer (not IR/SSB mixer). SSB/IR mixers experience additional spurious suppressions.

Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, 2LOx-1RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, 3LOx-2RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, 4LOx-3RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, 5LOx-4RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, HSLO, -1LOx2RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, HSLO, -2LOx3RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, -3LOx4RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, -4LOx5RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 2LOx2RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 3LOx3RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 4LOx4RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

13

Typical Performance Plots: Upconversion Spurious Suppression

Typical spurious data is provided by selecting IF and LO frequencies (± m*LO ± n*RF) within the IF/LO bands, to create a spurious output within the RF band. The mixer is swept across the full spurious band. The data shown in the graphs below are for a -10 dBm IF input. Spurious suppression is scaled for different IF power levels by (n-1), where “n” is the RF spur order. For example, the 1LO x 2IF spur is 73 dBc for a -10 dBm input, so a -20 dBm IF input creates a spur that is (2-1) x (-10 dB) lower, or 83 dBc. Data is shown for the frequency plan inTypical Performance unless otherwise stated.

Measured as an I/Q mixer (not IR/SSB mixer). SSB/IR mixers experience additional spurious suppressions.

Spur Suppression, Upconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 1LOx2IF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Upconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 1LOx3IF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Upconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 1LOx4IF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2
Spur Suppression, Upconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 1LOx5IF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

14

MMIQ-1040SS - Typical Performance Plots

The test conditions and frequency plan below apply to all following sections, unless otherwise specified.

I output means that the IF output signal is measured at the I port of the mixer and the Q port is loaded. Q output means the IF output signal is measured at the Q port of the mixer while the I port is loaded.

Mmiq 1040 Ss Plot1

I+Q measurements taken with an external quadrature hybrid attached to the I and Q ports of the mixer. Orientation depends on up conversion or down conversion measurement.

Performance plots for the connectorized module are shown for measurements where directly probed measurements of the die are unavailable. Note that the following measurements include losses from connectors and microstrip traces.

I/Q Conversion Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
LO to RF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
LO to IF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
RF to IF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

15

Relative IF Response (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Relative IF Response (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
RF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
LO Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
IF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
IF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
IF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
IF Return Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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USB I+Q Downconversion Loss vs. LO Power (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
USB I+Q Image Rejection vs. LO Power (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
LSB I+Q Downconversion Loss vs. LO Power (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
LSB I+Q Image Rejection vs. LO Power (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
USB I+Q Upconversion Loss vs. LO Power (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
USB I+Q Sideband Suppression vs. LO Power (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Input IP3 vs. LO Power (dBm) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Output IP3 vs. LO Power (dBm) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

17

MMIQ-1040SS - Typical Performance Plots: LO Harmonics Isolation

LO harmonic isolation plots taken with the following test conditions and based on the following fundamental input signal frequency plan:

Mmiq 1040 Ss Plot2

Performance plots for the connectorized module are shown for measurements where directly probed measurements of the die are unavailable. Note that the following measurements include losses from connectors and microstrip traces.

Even LO Harmonic to RF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Even LO Harmonic to IF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Odd LO Harmonic to RF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Odd LO Harmonic to IF Isolation (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

18

MMIQ-1040SS - Typical Performance Plots: Band Shifter

Band Shifter performance plots are taken with the following test conditions and frequency plan:

Band shifter utilizes the mixer in a unique configuration with a low frequency LO signal. Refer to the Application Information for more details.

Mmiq 1040 Ss Plot3

⁹ Low frequency LO quadrature hybrid used to take data is theQH-0R714.

Performance plots for the connectorized module are shown for measurements where directly probed measurements of the die are unavailable. Note that the following measurements include losses from connectors and microstrip traces.

I+Q Conversion Loss: Band Shifter, 10GHz IF (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
I+Q Conversion Loss: Band Shifter, 20GHz IF (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
I+Q Conversion Loss: Band Shifter, 30GHz IF (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

19

MMIQ-1040SS - Typical Performance Plots: Vector Modulator

Vector Modulator performance plots are taken with the following test conditions and frequency plan:

Mmiq 1040 Ss Plot4

Performance plots for the connectorized module are shown for measurements where directly probed measurements of the die are unavailable. Note that the following measurements include losses from connectors and microstrip traces.

Vector Modulator Insertion Loss (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Vector Modulator Group Delay (ps) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Vector Modulator Insertion Loss vs. Phase: 20GHz (dB) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

20

MMIQ-1040SS - Typical Performance Plots: Downconversion Spurious Suppression

Typical spurious data is provided by selecting RF and LO frequencies (± m*LO ± n*RF) within the RF/LO bands, to create a spurious output within the IF band. The mixer is swept across the full spurious band. The data shown in the graphs below are for a -10 dBm RF input. Spurious suppression is scaled for different RF power levels by (n-1), where “n” is the RF spur order. For example, the 2LO x 2RF spur is 70 dBc for a -10 dBm input, so a -20 dBm RF input creates a spur that is (2-1) x (-10 dB) lower, or 80 dBc. Data is shown for the frequency plan in Typical Performance unless otherwise stated.

Measured as an I/Q mixer (not IR/SSB mixer). SSB/IR mixers experience additional spurious suppressions.

Performance plots for the connectorized module are shown for measurements where directly probed measurements of the die are unavailable. Note that the following measurements include losses from connectors and microstrip traces.

Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, 2LOx-1RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, 3LOx-2RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, 4LOx-3RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, 5LOx-4RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, HSLO, -1LOx2RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, HSLO, -2LOx3RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

21

Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, -3LOx4RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=7GHz, LSLO, -4LOx5RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 2LOx2RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 3LOx3RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Downconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 4LOx4RF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

22

MMIQ-1040SS - Typical Performance Plots: Upconversion Spurious Suppression

Typical spurious data is provided by selecting IF and LO frequencies (± m*LO ± n*RF) within the IF/LO bands, to create a spurious output within the RF band. The mixer is swept across the full spurious band. The data shown in the graphs below are for a -10 dBm IF input. Spurious suppression is scaled for different IF power levels by (n-1), where “n” is the RF spur order. For example, the 1LO x 2IF spur is 73 dBc for a -10 dBm input, so a -20 dBm IF input creates a spur that is (2-1) x (-10 dB) lower, or 83 dBc. Data is shown for the frequency plan inTypical Performance unless otherwise stated.

Measured as an I/Q mixer (not IR/SSB mixer). SSB/IR mixers experience additional spurious suppressions.

Performance plots for the connectorized module are shown for measurements where directly probed measurements of the die are unavailable. Note that the following measurements include losses from connectors and microstrip traces.

Spur Suppression, Upconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 1LOx2IF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Upconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 1LOx3IF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Upconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 1LOx4IF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS
Spur Suppression, Upconversion, IF=91MHz, LSLO, 1LOx5IF (dBc) graph for MMIQ-1040SS

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

23

Application Circuit

Application Circuit for MMIQ-1040SCH-2

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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Mechanical Data

Outline Drawing

Download : Outline 2D Drawing

Outline Drawing

Rev: - | Copyright © 2019 Marki Microwave LLC.

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